SOCIAL SCIENCES STUDIES JOURNAL (SSSJournal), Year 2022 Issue 98

The Relationship between Parents' Awareness of Domestic Violence and Childhood Trauma Experiences

Burcu GÜLEY Oğuz EMRE; Mesut ULUTAŞ &Ayşegül ULUTAŞ KESKİNKILIÇ — 2024-08-29

This study was conducted to examine the relationship between parents' awareness of domestic violence and their childhood traumatic experiences. The sample of this study in relational screening model consists of 139 parents. Data were collected using the Personal Information Form, the Domestic Violence Awareness Scale, and the Childhood Trauma Scale. The mean of awareness of domestic violence scale was 24.76±4.4, and the mean of childhood traumatic experiences scale was 51.77±9.68. As a result, it was observed that there was a statistically significant, positive, very weak correlation between the domestic violence awareness scale and the total scores of the childhood traumatic experiences scale.

EXAMINATION OF THE MASTER’S THESES ON THE ROLE OF FATHERHOOD IN TURKEY

Raziye PEKŞEN AKÇA — 2024-08-29

The aim of this research is to conduct a scientific examination on master’s theses on "The Role of Fatherhood" in Turkey. In this descriptive study, the general survey model was employed. In the study, it was aimed to reach the entire population of the study without sample selection and 13 studies were included in the research. The theses were examined according to year, type, the universities and institutes where the thesis was conducted, the research model, and the field. As a result of the research conducted using the document review technique, it was observed that the first study was conducted in 1999 and the last study was conducted in 2020. It was determined that all of the studies were master's thesis, the number of theses on health and social sciences (f=4) had the highest share in the distribution, and the scientific studies used mostly quantitative model/method (f=9), and role of fatherhood was studied in the child development department (51%) more than the other fields.

Analysis Of Osman Hamdi Bey's “Turtle Trainer” By The Ikonographic And Iconological Critical Method

Pelin EMİNOĞLU — 2024-08-29

In this article, an oil painting on canvas named "Iconographic and Iconological Art Criticism" method of Erwin Panofsky, "Tortoise Trainer" painted by Osman Hamdi Bey in 1906 was analyzed. This painting is one of the important works of Orientalism Movement in our country. The analysis of the work consists of natural meaning (factual, expressive meaning), contingent meaning (secondary meaning) and inner meaning (content) sub-titles. The work, which depicts the people who refuse to modernize, expresses Osman Hamdi Bey's point of view towards modernization. At the same time, according to the artistic characteristics of the artist's period, it is also a study in which how the people adhere to the traditions of the society and how they stand against innovations and how they are reflected in the work. In the research; The importance of the iconographic and iconological analysis method of Panofsky, which is a method used in the study of works in art education, has been emphasized by considering the form, composition fiction, subject and content, the style of the artist, the symbols used, the art movements of the period and the values of the society.

The Relationship Of Anxiety And Hopelessness In Hemodialysis Patients

Aynur BAHARDuygu AYAR — 2024-08-29

With the application of hemodialysis treatments in CRF patients, the life span of the patients was prolonged; however, the problems experienced by the patients during this treatment process also increased. In addition to physiological problems in dialysis patients, psychological problems such as depression, anxiety and hopelessness are also observed due to the inability to perform daily life activities. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between anxiety and hopelessness in hemodialysis patients. The descriptive relational type study was conducted with 137 patients treated in a private dialysis center. Personal information form, Beck Anxiety Scale (BAS) and Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) were used to collect data. Descriptive statistics, Mann-Whitney-U, Kruskal Wallis, One-Way Anova, correlation and regression tests were used to evaluate the data. 50.4% of the participants are in the 51 and over age range, 52.6% are male and 76.6% are married. In our study, no significant difference was found between sociodemographic variables and BAI total score averages (p>0.05). A significant difference was found between the total mean scores of BLS according to the gender and employment status of the participants. There was no correlation between BAI and BAI (r=-0.049, p=0.572), and in the regression analysis, it was determined that gender and education level were the most important independent variables in terms of hopelessness. No significant correlation was found between the scales in the correlation analysis. Implementation and dissemination of programs aimed at reducing hopelessness, strengthening coping and determining realistic hope can be recommended.

The Role Of Medical Tourism In Selecting Destinations: A Qualitative Research

Bihter EKİZOĞLU — 2024-08-29

With the aggravation of competition conditions in the field of tourism and the proliferation of similar destinations, tourism managers have turned to different types of tourism. One of these types of tourism is medical tourism. Medical tourism, which has an important share in the preference of destinations in recent years, is on the way to become a valuable tourism type especially for Turkey. Medical tourism has started to take an important place in the destination preference of foreign tourists. The main purpose of the study is to reveal why medical tourism is important in choosing destinations and to present the determinants of medical tourism in destination preferences. In the study, it is aimed to reveal why tourists use medical tourism to determine their destination preferences. In this context, qualitative data collection method was used in the study. Up-to-date data have been collected with researches on medical tourism in recent years. It has been concluded that tourists are interested in health care fees, holiday opportunities, quality of health services and other tourism attractions of destinations in destination selection. It is aimed that the information obtained with the qualitative data of the study will guide the academicians who will work on this subject in the future. The importance of medical tourism, which has increased in recent years, for destinations is revealed, and the importance of cooperation between tourism managers and the health sector is mentioned. With the cooperation of the health and tourism sectors, it is seen that medical tourism is likely to create touristic demand throughout the country.

The Arab Spring In Frankfurt School-Critical Theory Within The Framework Of Liberation Thought

Mustafa HATİPLERGülden İrem KAZEL — 2024-08-29

Frankfurt School, also called Critical Theory, criticized and transformed all positivist theories and made important contributions to the literature. One of the concepts that the school adds to the literature is the concept of emancipation, which can be evaluated both in terms of international relations and sociology. With the idea of emancipation, the school, which draws attention to the notions of poverty, inequality and democracy in the society as a result of capitalism, as well as critically offer suggestions how to solve these problems,was also effective in the perception of security that emerged after the Cold War and in the 1990s, it prepared the ground for the necessity of focusing security was more effective on individuals. The Arab Spring, which took place in the Arab world in 2011 and caused thousands of people to fall into the streets, is one of the most striking examples of what the Frankfurt School wants to tell with the concept of emancipation. Under the influence of capitalism's neo-liberal policies, Arab peoples, deprived of many human rights, including income inequality, have been the forerunners of a movement that spread across the Arab world and subsequently to the global level, because of their desire for emancipation. In this study, the Arab Spring has been examined from the perspective of how security has transformed in the international system and where emancipation is positioned within the perception of security. However, the reasons for the emergence of the Arab Spring have been emphasized and ,especially among them, the importance of the effective role of international capital has not been neglected.

An Overview Of The Nutrition Of Ship Workers; It’s Effect On Cardiovascular Diseases And Metabolic Syndrome

Merve KİREÇÇİOĞLUAlpaslan ATEŞ — 2024-08-29

While examining the effects of nutrition on health, the nutritional diversity is characterized by the suitability and sustainability of the individual's living conditions. Thanks to the holistic and productive approach taken in health and nutrition, people's nutrition should be guided by taking into account their "well-being". Since people's working life covers an average of one third of a day, their nutrition should be guided by taking into account the working conditions. As a matter of fact, ship workers are one of the groups most affected by the difficulties of working conditions and limited opportunities. This is also very important for their health. In this review, the relationship between the nutrition of ship workers and some chronic diseases was investigated.

A Bibliography Trial On Kumyk Turkish Studies

Seda KAVALLI — 2024-08-29

Having a rich linguistic material and vocabulary in Kumyk Turkish, which belongs to the group of north-western Kipchak dialects, has increased the interest on it. Many important studies have been carried out in this field in Turkey and outside of Turkey. The language features of Kumyk Turkish, dialect structures, vocabulary and distinguished people of Kumyk literature and their works have been studied from different aspects. Since publishing of these studies in different places and different languages, researchers needed a compact source of information for their new studies. At this point, bibliographies have provided convenience for researchers and have become an important reference source. However, a direct bibliography study about Kumyk Turkish could not be found in the literature. For this reason, with this study, it is aimed to be a source and help for the Kumyk Turkish studies that will be done later. The sources in the bibliography are discussed under two main titles as “Kumyk Turkish Studies Outside of Turkey” and “Kumyk Turkish Studies in Turkey”. These studies are shown under separate titles as “Books, Articles, Papers, Encyclopedia Articles and Theses” according to their types. In addition, sources that indirectly mention Kumyk Turkish are also listed under a separate title.

Analysis of the Relationship between Life Satisfaction and Sustainable Consumption Behavior

Cansu EROLNihan ÖZGÜVEN TAYFUN — 2024-08-29

Sustainability is one of the topics that have been frequently studied both in the literature and in practice, especially in recent years. There are many things to be done both individually and socially for the sustainability of consumption. There are many factors in raising awareness about the environment and sustainability issues individually and reaching life satisfaction. The aim of this study is to investigate whether there is a relationship between life satisfaction and sustainable consumption behavior. Within the scope of the research, an online questionnaire was sent to 122 people working in an international company operating in Manisa Organized Industrial Zone. Factor analysis, Kruskal-Wallis H analysis, Mann-Whitney U analysis and correlation analysis were used for the analysis of the data obtained. As a result of the analyzes conducted to test whether life satisfaction and sustainable consumption behavior differ according to demographic characteristics, it was determined that educational status and gender differ in the concept of sustainable consumption, age and marital status differ in the concept of life satisfaction. In addition, as a result of the correlation analysis, it was concluded that there was no significant relationship between life satisfaction and sustainable consumption behavior.

Evaluation of Smart Botanical Park Application According to Secondary Education Students' Views

Hakan SUCURecep BOZYİĞİT — 2024-08-29

The aim of the study called "The Evaluation of the Smart Botanical Park Application According to Secondary School Students' Views" was aimed at secondary school students to learn plant species and their benefits.A focus group discussion was conducted to determine the effects of the Smart Botanical Park on learning. Eight 12th grade students at the age of 18 were determined for the interview. 4 of the students were chosen as girls and 4 of them as boys in order to avoid gender-related clustering in the answers. The 8 students we determined were taken on a tour in the Smart Botanical Park. The students completed this trip by reading the QR codes on the plates with the barcode readers on their phones.It is understood that the Smart Botanical Park application affects the permanence of knowledge, the functionality of learning and the attractiveness of the course environment. In addition to these, we expect that it will have positive effects on the academic life of the students.Such learning environments should be given more space in schools, taking into account interdisciplinary issues. It is recommended that open-air learning environments take up more space in the curriculum and annual plans, and that new schools should be planned to include open-air learning environments.

Temporal Motivation Theory And Procrastination Behavior

Fulya ÖZDEMİRAyten AKATAY — 2024-08-29

Procrastination behavior is an important issue which has been the subject of many disciplines for many years, and its causes and consequences have been emphasized. To date, many studies have been conducted explaining procrastination behavior. Temporal Motivation Theory is one of the latest and contemporary motivation theories that explains procrastination behavior in detail. Temporal Motivation Theory, which can be used to explain many behaviors, was used to explain procrastination behavior in this research. Temporal Motivation Theory, which is formed by combining the theories of hyperbolic reduction, expectation theory, cumulative probability theory and need theory, provides a very substantial explanation for procrastination behavior. Quantitative research methods were used in the study. In this context, 703 university student participants were reached. The dimensions of Temporal Motivation Theory are measured by the "Motivational Diagnostic Scale" and the procrastination behavior is measured by the "Irrational Procrastination Scale". The delay variable of the study was the time interval between the presentation of the data collection tool to the students and the delivery date. The results of the research support that there is a relationship between temporal motivation dimensions and procrastination behavior.

Thematic Development In Translated Texts

Hamide ÇAKIR SARI — 2024-08-29

Various Systemic Functional Linguistics studies have contributed to the study of translated texts in recent years, sparking interest in the role of Systemic Functional Linguistics in translation studies. Language comprises of three metafunctions in Systemic Functional Linguistics: textual, interpersonal and ideational. These three metafunctions together create meaning. However, traditional translation studies “gave more weight to the ideational metafunction” (Matthiessen, 2001, p. 47) while disregarding the textual metafunction. An analysis carried out on the textual function within Systemic Functional Linguistics helps translators to establish textual equivalence in texts. “The textual function of the clause is that of constructing a message" (Halliday, 1985, p.53). The clause revealing a message is divided into two components by Halliday: theme and rheme. Theme is “the point of departure of the message” and Rheme is “the remainder of the message,” thus “as a message structure, a clause consists of a Theme accompanied by a Rheme” (1994, s.37). The Theme-Rheme structure is one of the tools that arranges the message during the communication process. Theme bears ‘given information’ and connects communicative elements to the preceding context; Rheme on the other hand carries ‘new information’ and is situated at the end of the clause. This linear arrangement represents the thematic development in a text. Thematic development plays an important role in arranging the message in a text. It is thought that analyzing the source text's thematic development can help translators produce their target text more effectively. In other words, the information regarding the thematic development helps the translator to see how information is gradually constructed in the text and how the text hangs together. Unfortunately few studies have focused on the thematic organization in translated texts. The present study, therefore, introduces the notions of theme and rheme, outlines some aspects of thematic development and briefly introduces its applications in translation.

The Digital Gap In The Education Sector During The Pandemic: Period: Its Effect On Disadvantaged Groups The Example Of Turkey

Filiz KUTLUAY TUTARErdinç TUTAR ,Özlem ONAT — 2024-08-29

The aim of this study; is to examine the disadvantaged groups in the education sector in terms of the digital divide during the pandemic period. For disadvantaged groups in the education sector in Turkey; the strengths of the digital divide are the state providing the use of the general network at a discount to the disadvantaged groups, the state delivering education to the general public with alternative platforms on television, the free internet is provided to students even if it is limited, and there is computer use in public areas. Being away from computers, general networks and online systems, having many poor households, low income level, lack of support from families due to economic concerns, many students not having information communication tools, climate and landform preventing access to information communication tools; identified as weaknesses in terms of digital divide.

Tracing Egyptian Modernization In Taha Hussein's Novel “Adeeb”

Asiye ÇELENLİOĞLU — 2024-08-29

The concept of nationalism, the seeds of which were planted with the French Revolution, is based on the freedom of nations as well as the main idea of gaining social, political and cultural autonomy to support national freedom. Egypt’s contact with the West, which started with the Napoleonic invasion, kindled formation of national consciousness and awareness in aforementioned areas, and in this period, the transformation forged with various religious, political and cultural conditions continued on its way among a multitude of rising voices about the ongoing process. It is not hard to predict the resistance created by the influence of religion and tradition at those times when change was very difficult compared to now the world evolving into a small village. It is possible to find the background of everyday tools of modernity in historical literature, the arduous process of change, the emotional and intellectual atmosphere dominating this period in the literary works of the era which began to take shape with new genres. In this sense, Taha Hüseyin’s novel “Adeeb” (1935) is a significant masterpiece that exhibits the main outlines of social change, cultural conflict and corruption, and the social attitude against modernity. The given study aims to evaluate the process in the framework of the novel and point out its social background.

The Effects of Blockchain Technology Concept, Working Structure, Development, Advantages and Disadvantages on the Existing System

Kaan Yalçın AKINCI Dilek GÖZE KAYA — 2024-08-29

Technological revolutions affect every aspect of our lives. In particular, it has changed the functioning of economic structures and systems. With the inclusion of the first cryptocurrency Bitcoin in the system, a new technological revolution started. With the discovery of the blockchain-based operating mechanism of this crypto money, the infrastructure of the system has begun to be examined. With the features of the blockchain base that the entered data cannot be changed and it eliminates the need for intermediary institutions, it becomes attractive for every sector. Blockchain technology, which has application areas in many sectors such as Commercial, Insurance, Banking, Health, Audit, Public and Taxation, and tax administrations follow these technological revolutions closely. Public and private sectors want to benefit from the advantages of blockchain technology and ensure the effectiveness of monitoring and auditing people's transactions. Blockchain-based infrastructures will affect and change the entire functioning of the system. Naturally, this technological revolution has advantages as well as disadvantages. In this study, the effects of the advantages and disadvantages of this technological revolution on the public sector and taxation mechanisms are evaluate.

A Research On The Relationship Of The Participation In The Sharing Economy And The Demographic Factors

Burak ÖÇLÜ — 2024-08-29

The sharing economy has gained the attention of users with the significant increase with technological penetration in recent years. Therefore, sharing economy practices differ from traditional practices. The validity of academic studies based on traditional practices is questioned in the context of the sharing economy. Although the scales associated with participation in the sharing economy can be diversified, in this study, an accommodation sharing application (AirBnB), a travel sharing application (BlaBla Car), a car sharing application (UBER), a ride sharing application (GoCar), bicycle sharing application (Isbike, Bisim) and an item rental application were determined and the scale of participation in the sharing economy was created. Significant differences between the perception of willingness to participate in the sharing economy and demographic characteristics were questioned. In the study conducted with 658 participants, a significant difference was found between age, marital status and income levels and the desire to participate in the sharing economy.

Analysis Of The Views Of School Of Physical Education And Sports Students On Academic Deference Levels And Smart Phone Addiction

Ahmet DinçAhmet DİNÇ — 2024-08-29

The aim of this study is to examine the smartphone addiction and academic procrastination levels of the School of Physical Education and Sports students. The population of the study consists of the students who are studying at the Schools of Physical Education and Sports at Ağrı, Kars and Iğdır Universities in the 2019-2020 academic year which is 743 students. The students in the study group are in the department of 24,8% Physical Education and Sports Teachers, 54,1% Sports Management and 23,1% Coach Training Departments. In the first part of the study, a personal information form was used to determine demographic variables. In the second part, Academic Procrastination Behavior Scale, whose reliability and validity analysis was performed by Ocak and Bulut (2015), was used. In the third part, The Smartphone Addiction Scale, translated into Turkish by Demirci, Orhan, Demirdaş, Akpınar, and Sert (2014), was used. These data were analyzed by SPSS 23 statistical program. In the analysis of the data, the Mann-Whitney U test, which is one of the Non-Parametric tests, was used to determine whether there was a difference between the pairs. The Kruskal Wallis Test was used for more than two groups and the Spearman Correlation test to determine the relationship between the scales. In the evaluation of the data, significance was accepted as p <0.05. As a result of the research, there was no significant difference between the smart phone addiction and academic procrastination levels and the age and gender variables, but a significant difference was found between the city and department variables.

Hiding the Future with Digital Design Methods: Virtual Museum Example

Özge YILDIZBurak KAYA — 2024-08-29

Since the early ages, human beings have always felt the need to learn what is going on around them, to communicate, or to explain and convey their situation to others. This need led them to search and developed communication methods. Do not forget the confusion of the mind and nature! In response to his order, man built the museum. Museums are places where every civilization meets each other and where we see our own space of existence between us and others. Museums established to preserve social memory and culture are built to preserve the future, not the past. The virtualization of a museum ensures the liberation of knowledge. The aim of this study is to document and immortalize the cultural values, which are on the verge of extinction because of social and human destruction, and how they can be conveyed to future generations by re-living them with the opportunities provided by technology. As a result of the study, it has been seen that digital design programs and methods are very effective in space and object simulation and have a powerful effect that can immortalize the moment and relive it.

The Effect of Negative Affectivity on Unethical Consumer Behaviors: A Study on Female Consumers

Gamze AKÇAY SOYDEMİR — 2024-08-29

Ethics has been studied in marketing for many years, and current studies generally focus on unethical decisions and actions of businesses. However, consumers also display unethical behaviors, especially in retail and sales environments, which have harmful consequences for businesses. When the relevant literature is examined, it is seen that unethical consumer behavior is affected by many factors, and gender has an effect on negative affectivity and unethical consumer behaviors. However, the effect of negative affectivity as a personality trait on the unethical behaviors of female consumers has not been investigated yet. Therefore, this study aims to reveal the effect of negative affectivity on the unethical behaviors of female consumers. Research data were collected from female consumers in Bursa by online survey method, and structural equation modeling was used to analyze the data. As a result of the research, it was found that negative affectivity has a significant and positive effect on unethical consumer behaviors, except for benefiting from activities perceived as harmless.

Stopping Work And Closing The Workplace Due To Occupational Health And Safety

Turabi KARADAĞ — 2024-08-29

Suspension of work or closure of work is one of the legal dimensions of work network and safety legislation. Administrative sanctions are applied with the Law No. 6331. In a possible case, when it is observed that it creates a vital problem for the employees in the working order or work materials in the buildings and annexes; It is to stop some or all of the workplace until the danger is eliminated, taking into account the seriousness of the life-threatening danger and all the factors and workers that may cause this danger. After the issue that caused the suspension or closure of the work is eliminated, the workplace can be reactivated. In addition; In workplaces where industrial accidents may occur, the work can be stopped until the risk measurement is not made for chemicals in hazardous classes.

Content Analysis Of Tourism Academic Studies On The Covid-19 Pandemic In Turkey

Aydın ÜNALBetül TAŞPINAR ,Onur ÇELEN — 2024-08-29

After the pneumonia epidemic notification made by the Chinese state to the World Health Organization in December 2019, the Covid-19 pandemic which quickly affected the whole world and started to be recognized with the first case in Turkey in March 2020. In the past process, social, economic, social, psychological, education, health, etc. the pandemic which puts countries and administrators in very difficult situations in all respects has been handled by researchers from different disciplines, especially health and medicine, in the international and national literature and has been the subject of their studies. In this research, it is aimed to determine and evaluate academic studies on Covid-19 and tourism in Turkish literature in the period of March 2020-April 2022. In this context, a total of 214 works; including 168 articles, 19 theses, 16 papers, two books and nine book chapters, available in the national tourism literature, related to Covid-19, accessible from databases such as Google Scholar and YÖK National Thesis Center were subjected to content analysis. In addition, the findings were analyzed with the MAXQDA 20 statistical data program and a word cloud was created based on the concepts and words frequently used in related academic studies. In the word cloud; 2020, 2021, 2022, adaptation, perception, Covid-19, change, digitalization, transformation, emotion-thought, concern, education, hygiene, interaction, volunteerism, disease, damage, impact, communication, internet, employment, recovery, cooperation, closure, anxiety, rural, fear, coranavirus, crisis, chronic, downsizing, global, international, distance, finance, cleanliness, struggle, normalization, negative, rate, etc. it has been determined that words and concepts are also reflected in the academic literature.

Does Employee Competence In Service Businesses Increase Customer Satisfaction?

Esra CİĞERCİ — 2024-08-29

Today, organizations operate in dynamic and competitive markets where customer demands and needs change rapidly. Although the technological developments experienced reduce the need for human resources, the most important element that leads organizations to success or failure is even capital manpower. The quality of the human resources of an enterprise is the most important element of that enterprise in making a difference, innovating and therefore in being able to compete. Being aware of this, businesses have started to give more importance to concepts such as career management, talent management, and competence management. In order to compete in our age, there is a need for innovative and creative businesses that understand the importance of human power. The most important task for this is undoubtedly the administration. In other words, we can say that in order to have a competent human resource structure, first of all, a competent management is needed. Organizations that have to act customer-oriented as a requirement of modern marketing always need competent employees. In order to have competent employees, organizations must first have satisfied employees by transforming this into a corporate culture. In other words, the way to create satisfied customers is usually through satisfied employees. Having satisfied employees will be possible by giving them the necessary power and making them competent. When academic studies are examined, it is seen that the concept of competence is generally associated with employee satisfaction and business performance. Studies investigating the relationship between employee competence and customer satisfaction are scarcely any. Therefore, it is thought that the study will constitute a source quality and will guide the future studies. In this study; The effect of the competencies of the employees in the service sector on customer satisfaction is discussed with a theoretical approach and explained with a literature review.

The Effect Of Photography On 19th Century Western Painting

Mustafa ÇAPAR — 2024-08-29

The camera obscura was known and used by researchers and painters long before 1839. The camera obscura played a large part in the invention of photography and was later replaced by it. The invention of photography is an important turning point in the history of art. The painters were shocked by the discovery of the camera. Because photography was much better at reflecting the visible world as it was. As a result, some painters were worried that they would be unemployed. It wasn't long before the painters of miniatures were right to be worried. Accordingly, some painters competed with the camera, while others chose to use it as an auxiliary element in their work. The critic Charles Baudelaire accused him of trying to replace art. Despite all this, many painters from Delacroix to Courbet, from Degas to Eakins used photography as an auxiliary element in their work. While doing this, they did not transfer the photographs to the canvas as they were, they both made some changes in the composition and adhered to their own artistic style. The discovery of the photograph made the painters tend not to interpret the reality rather than to convey it photographically.

The Shangai Five And Its Impact On Turkey’s Strategic Security In The Future

Murat KARTALMehmet Serkan ÇINAROĞLU — 2024-08-29

Shanghai Cooperation Organization is a regional international organization that includes states from Europe to all of Asia. There are Russia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan as member countries in the SCO, and Pakistan, Iran, Mongolia and India as observer countries. Although all member states of the organization are equal, it is a fact that Russia and China dominate all organizational policies. The reason why the two countries dominate the SCO is economic capacity, population, military power etc. determined by their national powers. Therefore, their vision of cooperation and activities within the SCO is entirely driven by the major players in the organization. Turkey's relations with SCO member states have been developing rapidly in recent years. This process will most likely continue with increasing momentum for two main reasons. First, China has already become the world's second largest economy, as the center of gravity of the world economy continues to shift from the Americas and Europe to Asia. The government is also aware that it needs to develop its relations with the rising Asian powers, especially China and India, in order to maintain its claim to make Turkey a central country in world politics. In this sense, the SCO is perceived by Turkish policy makers as a tool, not an aim, to achieve this ambitious goal. Second, although the financial crisis in Europe has slowed down, it is far from fully contained. This is another factor that complicates Turkey's already difficult membership process. If the Turkish government and people continue to lose faith in the EU, the Asian/Eurasian alternative symbolized by the SCO may seem more promising to Turkish foreign policy makers.

Examınatıon Of School Managers' Opınıons On School Management In The Context Of Crısıs Management Durıng The Covıd-19 Pandemıc Process

Süleyman GÜNDEMRıdvan CEYLAN ,Mehmet Salih KARTAL — 2024-08-29

The main purpose of this research is to reveal the school management process during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research was designed on the basis of case study in the qualitative research paradigm. Maximum variation sampling was used in the study. For this reason, 15 school principals with years of experience working at various school levels in the province of Batman were included in the study. The data were obtained from an 8-item semi-structured interview form created by the researcher based on expert opinions in the relevant literature. Content analysis was used in data analysis. According to the results of the research, the uncertainty and changes brought about by the COVID-19 crisis have left educational institutions face to face with unexpected problems. School administrators, on the other hand, have taken hygiene safety, instructional measures and regulatory measures in order to manage this crisis. However, although they took precautions, they faced problems such as lack of infrastructure, lack of information, lack of equipment, lack of coordination and bureaucracy

As The Victim Of The “Legitimated Taste” Policies Udi Kadri Sencalar

Bekir Şahin BALOĞLU — 2024-08-29

In the Republican era, the hegemonic policies of Turkish society imposed a certain orientation on society, even in a transitional and abstract medium such as music, and the academic medium saw some names and the group they represented as "legitimate". This understanding is still largely valid in academia. Kadri Şençalar, who has served in oud, composer and many other fields in the last century, is one of the names that has not been considered as a subject in the history of Turkish music, since it is subject to the hierarchy of legitimacy. If history makes a sharp distinction between the righteous and the unjust as a result of the interrogations, it means that it is not being scrutinized to illuminate the present. The aim of this study is not to find a definite right and wrong with historical inquiries, but to reveal the reflections of the attitude towards the mentioned artist and the music he represents. The steps taken by Şençalar throughout his life will be seen in the study that will be followed, and it will be seen that the artist is in a friendly and in some cases even a founding position with the circles that determine the legitimacy throughout his lifetime. It can be said that the indifferent attitude towards Kadri Şençalar in the academy is related to a later deepened distinction, even in these times when every subject can fall within the research range and the opportunities of the academy are at their widest.

What Is Climate Entrepreneurship?: A Theoretical Evaluation In Terms Of Its Similarities And Differences With Green Entrepreneurship

Tolga ULUSOYMohammed SAEED — 2024-08-29

In today's conditions, the increase in competition and the developments in information technology have caused a radical change in the production chain and these changes have created negative problems on the ecological environment. In this study, it has been tried to determine what the duties and effects of enterprises should be for sustainable dynamism as a result of the climate change that arises due to global warming, as a result of the environmental problems that threaten the world. Entrepreneurship factors have started to take place among the auxiliary elements in order to prevent economic and environmental deterioration. The main purpose of enterprises and organizations is to integrate entrepreneurship with environmental innovations in order to protect the environment and sustainable development; The activities should be carried out by giving priority to the environment. It should be aimed to minimize the damage to the environment with the awareness of social responsibility as the basic element for the sustainable performance of the businesses by performing their activities effectively. The main purpose of this study is to explain the concept of "climate entrepreneurship", which is almost not mentioned in the Turkish literature, and to reveal the basic similarities and differences between the concepts of climate entrepreneurship and green entrepreneurship. The main goal of the study is to make the definition of climate entrepreneurship more popular in the Turkish literature and to form the basis for future studies on this subject.

A Qualitative Analysis For Determining The Effectiveness Of Communication Between Mentor And Mentee In The Process Of Mentor Supported Project Writing Training

Selda ÖRS CIRIK Eyyup AKBULUT ,Murat BİNGÖL ,Şule ERDİLMEN OCAK — 2024-08-29

Within the scope of the study aiming to determine the effectiveness of communication between mentors and mentees during the mentor-supported project writing training process, an eight-week mentored project writing activity titled "Theoretical and Applied Project Writing Training IV" was organized under the coordination of Atatürk University Project Development and Coordination Office. Within the scope of the event, 20 mentors with project experience were assigned to 20 researchers who had no previous external funded project experience. After the end of the training program, interviews were conducted with 5 mentors and 5 mentees involved in the project, and their views on the effectiveness of communication in the mentoring process, in particular on the communication skills of the parties and the communication problems in the process, were received. Within the scope of the research, in which the single case-holistic design, which is one of the qualitative research methods, was used and the data obtained were analyzed with the descriptive analysis method, it was determined that the participants saw communication as a very important element in the mentoring process. As a result of the study, it was also determined that the participants thought that having the basic communication skills of the parties made the mentoring process more effective, they found the communication skills of their partners in the process sufficient and they did not experience any significant communication problems.